Analysis in indexing: document and domain centered approaches

  • Authors:

  • Jens-Erik Mai

  • Affiliations:

  • The Information School, University of Washington, Mary Gates Hall, Box 352840, Seattle, WA

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing and Management: an International Journal - Special issue: Cross-language information retrieval
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

The paper discusses the notion of steps in indexing and reveals that the document-centered approach to indexing is prevalent and argues that the document-centered approach is problematic because it blocks out context-dependent factors in the indexing process. A domain-centered approach to indexing is presented as an alternative and the paper discusses how this approach includes a broader range of analyses and how it requires a new set of actions from using this approach; analysis of the domain, users and indexers. The paper concludes that the two-step procedure to indexing is insufficient to explain the indexing process and suggests that the domain-centered approach offers a guide for indexers that can help them manage the complexity of indexing.