Differential constraints

  • Authors:
  • Bassem Sayrafi;Dirk Van Gucht

  • Affiliations:
  • Indiana University, Bloomington, IN;Indiana University, Bloomington, IN

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the twenty-fourth ACM SIGMOD-SIGACT-SIGART symposium on Principles of database systems
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Differential constraints are a class of finite difference equations specified over functions from the powerset of a finite set into the reals. We characterize the implication problem for such constraints in terms of lattice decompositions, and give a sound and complete set of inference rules. We relate differential constraints to a subclass of propositional logic formulas, allowing us to show that the implication problem is coNP-complete. Furthermore, we apply the theory of differential constraints to the problem of concise representations in the frequent itemset problem by linking differential constraints to disjunctive rules. We also establish a connection to relational databases by associating differential constraints to positive boolean dependencies.