Decision trees as explicit domain term definitions

  • Authors:
  • Roberto Basili;Maria Teresa Pazienza;Fabio Massimo Zanzotto

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma (Italy);University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma (Italy);University of Rome Tor Vergata, Roma (Italy)

  • Venue:
  • COLING '02 Proceedings of the 19th international conference on Computational linguistics - Volume 1
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

Terminology Acquisition (TA) methods are viable solutions for the knowledge bottleneck problem that confines knowledge-intensive information access systems (such as Information Extraction systems) to restricted application scenarios. TA can be seen as a way to inspect large text collections for extracting concise domain knowledge. In this paper we argue that major insights over the notion of term can be obtained by investigating a more domain-based term definition. We propose a decision tree learning approach as an interesting model of the human TA activity. An incremental model is proposed to study the evolution of the term definition during the TA process over a particular implicit domain model. The experimental apparatus is based on robust text processing tools that support a large scale investigation. The good results suggest that the proposed automatic TA model can support the development of conceptual domain dictionaries as required by knowledge-based information systems.