Finding non-local dependencies: beyond pattern matching

  • Authors:
  • Valentin Jijkoun

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Amsterdam

  • Venue:
  • ACL '03 Proceedings of the 41st Annual Meeting on Association for Computational Linguistics - Volume 2
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

We describe an algorithm for recovering non-local dependencies in syntactic dependency structures. The pattern-matching approach proposed by Johnson (2002) for a similar task for phrase structure trees is extended with machine learning techniques. The algorithm is essentially a classifier that predicts a non-local dependency given a connected fragment of a dependency structure and a set of structural features for this fragment. Evaluating the algorithm on the Penn Treebank shows an improvement of both precision and recall, compared to the results presented in (Johnson, 2002).