Scale-Space and Edge Detection Using Anisotropic Diffusion
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Coherence-Enhancing Diffusion Filtering
International Journal of Computer Vision
Selection of Optimal Stopping Time for Nonlinear Diffusion Filtering
International Journal of Computer Vision
High performance noise reduction for biomedical multidimensional data
Digital Signal Processing
Efficient parallel implementation of iterative reconstruction algorithms for electron tomography
Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing
Current Topics in Artificial Intelligence
Three-dimensional feature-preserving noise reduction for real-time electron tomography
Digital Signal Processing
Evaluation of parallel paradigms on anisotropic nonlinear diffusion
Euro-Par'06 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Parallel Processing
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Cryo-electron tomography has emerged as a leading imaging technique in structural biology, with a unique potential for visualizing the molecular architecture of complex biological specimens. This technique ensures the best possible preservation of the biological material at expenses of producing extremely noisy three-dimensional density maps. A challenging computational task in this discipline is to increase the signal-to-noise ratio to allow their visualization and interpretation. This article describes an approach for denoising that is based on anisotropic nonlinear diffusion. The method combines structure-preserving noise reduction with a strategy to enhance local structures and a mechanism to further smooth the background. Furthermore, the authors have formulated a new criterion for stopping the iterative process. The performance of the approach is illustrated with its application to several complex biological specimens.