System identification (2nd ed.): theory for the user
System identification (2nd ed.): theory for the user
Identification of processes in closed loop-identifiability and accuracy aspects
Automatica (Journal of IFAC)
Closed-loop identification revisited
Automatica (Journal of IFAC)
Robust identification of continuous systems with dead-time from step responses
Automatica (Journal of IFAC)
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This paper presents a novel technique for on-line decentralized closed-loop parameter identification of multivariable processes from step responses. Based on simple sequential step tests, the coupled closed-loop n-inputs and n-outputs (nxn) multivariable process is decoupled equivalently into n^2 independent single open-loop processes with an unit step input signal acting on the n^2 transfer functions. By using virtual step response signals, the parameters of each element in the transfer function matrix can be directly identified by the well-developed least squares methods. The significance of the proposed method is that it relaxes most restrictions of existing multivariable process identification methods, it is universally applicable to closed-loop identification for cross-coupling multivariable processes. Simulation examples are given to show both effectiveness and practicality of the identification method for a wide range of multivariable processes.