Discount auctions for procuring heterogeneous items

  • Authors:
  • S. Kameshwaran;L. Benyoucef;X. Xie

  • Affiliations:
  • INRIA Lorraine, Metz, France;INRIA Lorraine, Metz, France;ENSM de Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France

  • Venue:
  • ICEC '05 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Electronic commerce
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

e-Procurement is an Internet based business process for sourcing direct or indirect materials. In this paper we propose an auction mechanism called as discount auctions for procuring multiple items. The bid from a supplier consists of individual costs for each of the items and a discount function, which specifies the discount over the number of items. We show that such a bid is more meaningful and cost effective in terms of bid preparation and communication in common procurement scenarios. The bid evaluation problem is modeled as a mixed integer linear program and various structures in the problem that can be exploited for developing algorithms are explored. A heuristic based on linear programming relaxation is proposed to determine a feasible solution to the problem and its closeness to optimality is studied with computational experiments.