Distributed optimal fusion steady-state Kalman filter for systems with coloured measurement noises

  • Authors:
  • Shu-Li Sun;Zi-Li Deng

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Automation, Hetlongjing University, Harbin, PR China;Department of Automation, Hetlongjing University, Harbin, PR China

  • Venue:
  • International Journal of Systems Science
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Based on the optimal fusion criterion weighted by matrices in the linear minimum variance sense, an optimal information fusion steady-state Kalman filter is given for the discrete time-invariant linear stochastic control system measured by multiple sensors with coloured measurement noises, which is equivalent to an optimal information fusion steady-state Kalman predictor with a two-layer fusion structure for system with correlated noises. Furthermore, the steady-state optimal fusion predictor can be obtained only by fusing once after all local subsystems enter the steady-state predictions. The solution of steady-state prediction error cross-covariance matrix between any two subsystems can be obtained by iteration with an arbitratry initial value, whose convergence is proved. Applying it to a tracking system with three sensors shows its effectiveness.