Recoverable one-dimensional encoding of three-dimensional protein structures

  • Authors:
  • Akira R. Kinjo;Ken Nishikawa

  • Affiliations:
  • Center for Information Biology and DNA Data Bank of Japan, National Institute of Genetics Mishima 411-8540 Japan and Department of Genetics, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI ...;Center for Information Biology and DNA Data Bank of Japan, National Institute of Genetics Mishima 411-8540 Japan and Department of Genetics, The Graduate University for Advanced Studies (SOKENDAI ...

  • Venue:
  • Bioinformatics
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Summary: One-dimensional (1D) structures of proteins such as secondary structure and contact number provide intuitive pictures to understand how the native three-dimensional (3D) structure of a protein is encoded in the amino acid sequence. However, it is still not clear whether a given set of 1D structures contains sufficient information for recovering the underlying 3D structure. Here we show that the 3D structure of a protein can be recovered from a set of three types of 1D structures, namely, secondary structure, contact number and residue-wise contact order which is introduced here for the first time. Using simulated annealing molecular dynamics simulations, the structures satisfying the given native 1D structural restraints were sought for 16 proteins of various structural classes and of sizes ranging from 56 to 146 residues. By selecting the structures best satisfying the restraints, all the proteins showed a coordinate RMS deviation of Contact: akinjo@genes.nig.ac.jp