Weierstrass Semigroups and Codes from a Quotient of the Hermitian Curve

  • Authors:
  • Gretchen L. Matthews

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematical Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, USA 29634-0975

  • Venue:
  • Designs, Codes and Cryptography
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We consider the quotient of the Hermitian curve defined by the equation yq + y = xm over $${\mathbb F}_{q^2}$$ where m 2 is a divisor of q+1. For 2驴 r 驴 q+1, we determine the Weierstrass semigroup of any r-tuple of $${\mathbb F}_{q^2}$$ -rational points $$(P_\infty, P_{0b_2},\ldots,P_{0b_r})$$ on this curve. Using these semigroups, we construct algebraic geometry codes with minimum distance exceeding the designed distance. In addition, we prove that there are r-point codes, that is codes of the form $$C_\Omega(D, \alpha_1P_\infty, \alpha_2P_{0b_2},+\cdots+ \alpha_rP_{0b_r})$$ where r 驴 2, with better parameters than any comparable one-point code on the same curve. Some of these codes have better parameters than comparable one-point Hermitian codes over the same field. All of our results apply to the Hermitian curve itself which is obtained by taking m=q +1 in the above equation