Newton methods for nonsmooth convex minimization: connections among **-Lagrangian, Riemannian Newton and SQP methods

  • Authors:
  • Scott A. Miller;Jérôme Malick

  • Affiliations:
  • Numerica Corp., P.O. Box 271246, 80527-1246, Ft. Collins, CO, USA;INRIA, P.O. Box 271246, 655 avenue de l'Europe, 38334, Saint Ismier Cedex, CO, France

  • Venue:
  • Mathematical Programming: Series A and B
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

This paper studies Newton-type methods for minimization of partly smooth convex functions. Sequential Newton methods are provided using local parameterizations obtained from **-Lagrangian theory and from Riemannian geometry. The Hessian based on the **-Lagrangian depends on the selection of a dual parameter g; by revealing the connection to Riemannian geometry, a natural choice of g emerges for which the two Newton directions coincide. This choice of g is also shown to be related to the least-squares multiplier estimate from a sequential quadratic programming (SQP) approach, and with this multiplier, SQP gives the same search direction as the Newton methods.