Bi-Directional Tracking Using Trajectory Segment Analysis

  • Authors:
  • Jian Sun;Weiwei Zhang;Xiaoou Tang;Heung-Yeung Shum

  • Affiliations:
  • Microsoft Research Asia;Microsoft Research Asia;Microsoft Research Asia;Microsoft Research Asia

  • Venue:
  • ICCV '05 Proceedings of the Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV'05) Volume 1 - Volume 01
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

In this paper, we present a novel approach to keyframe-based tracking, called bi-directional tracking. Given two object templates in the beginning and ending keyframes, the bi-directional tracker outputs the MAP (Maximum A Posterior) solution of the whole state sequence of the target object in the Bayesian framework. First, a number of 3D trajectory segments of the object are extracted from the input video, using a novel trajectory segment analysis. Second, these disconnected trajectory segments due to occlusion are linked by a number of inferred occlusion segments. Last, the MAP solution is obtained by trajectory optimization in a coarse-to-fine manner. Experimental results show the robustness of our approach with respect to sudden motion, ambiguity, and short and long periods of occlusion.