Laser Doppler vibrometry measures of physiological function: evaluation of biometric capabilities
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
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This paper describes a multimodal surveillance system for human signature detection. The system consists of three types of sensors: infrared (IR) cameras, pan/tilt/zoom (PTZ) color cameras and laser Doppler vibrometers (LDVs). The LDV is explored as a new non-contact remote voice detector. We have found that voice energy vibrates most objects and the vibrations can be detected by an LDV. Since signals captured by the LDV are very noisy, we have designed algorithms with Gaussian bandpass filtering and adaptive volume scaling to enhance the LDV voice signals. The enhanced voice signals are intelligible from targets without retro-reflective finishes at short or medium distances (