ML92 Proceedings of the ninth international workshop on Machine learning
Automatically generating abstractions for planning
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Bridging the lexical chasm: statistical approaches to answer-finding
SIGIR '00 Proceedings of the 23rd annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Deep Read: a reading comprehension system
ACL '99 Proceedings of the 37th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Computational Linguistics
Reading comprehension programs in a statistical-language-processing class
ANLP/NAACL-ReadingComp '00 Proceedings of the 2000 ANLP/NAACL Workshop on Reading comprehension tests as evaluation for computer-based language understanding sytems - Volume 6
A rule-based question answering system for reading comprehension tests
ANLP/NAACL-ReadingComp '00 Proceedings of the 2000 ANLP/NAACL Workshop on Reading comprehension tests as evaluation for computer-based language understanding sytems - Volume 6
Reinforcement learning: a survey
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
A formal framework for speedup learning from problems and solutions
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
CICLing'05 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing
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This paper describes the use of machine learning to improve the performance of natural language question answering systems. We present a model for improving story comprehension through inductive generalization and reinforcement learning, based on classified examples. In the process, the model selects the most relevant and useful pieces of lexical information to be used by the inference procedure. We compare our approach to three prior non-learning systems, and evaluate the conditions under which learning is effective. We demonstrate that a learning-based approach can improve upon "matching and extraction"-only techniques.