A Time-Domain Based Approach for Short-Term Fading Depth Evaluation in Wideband Mobile Communication Systems

  • Authors:
  • Filipe D. Cardoso;Luis M. Correia

  • Affiliations:
  • Aff1 Aff2;EST, Polytechnic Institute of Setúbal, Setúbal, Portugal 2910-761

  • Venue:
  • Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2005

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.01

Visualization

Abstract

In this paper a time-domain technique for wideband fading depth evaluation, is proposed, which is applicable to both Line-of-Sight and Non-Line-of-Sight cases, and the probability functions of the wideband received power are derived, contributing for filling in the gap of short-term fading characterisation in wideband systems. Application examples for different systems, namely GSM, UMTS and HIPERLAN/2, working in different standard reference environments, are shown. As expected, it is observed that Rayleigh and Rice distributions are appropriate for evaluating the fading margins for GSM in some environments; nevertheless, for UMTS and HIPERLAN/2, fading margins are usually well below the ones obtained from considering these narrowband distributions, the differences reaching up to around 10 and 13 dB, respectively.A simple relationship between the physical and the geometrical environment properties, and the rms delay spread of the propagation channel is also proposed, establishing a relationship between two models independently derived by different authors. Using the proposed relationship, fading depth results from the proposed time-domain technique are compared with the ones for an environment-geometry based one, and a good agreement is verified. The difference in fading depth between both approaches is roughly below 2 dB.