Efficient steady-state analysis based on matrix-free Krylov-subspace methods
DAC '95 Proceedings of the 32nd annual ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference
Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE/ACM International conference on Computer-aided design
IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems
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We present a generalization of standard AC analysis to oscillators by exploiting least-squares solution techniques. This provides an attractive alternative to the current practice of employing transient simulation for small signal analysis of oscillators. Unlike phase condition based oscillator analysis techniques, which suffer from numerical artifacts, the least-squares approach of this paper results in a robust and efficient oscillator AC technique. We validate our method on LC and ring oscillators, obtaining speedups of 1-3 orders of magnitude over transient simulation, and 4-6 over phase-condition-based techniques.