An Efficient Routing Mechanism in Network Simulation

  • Authors:
  • Zhiyu Hao;Xiaochun Yun;Hongli Zhang

  • Affiliations:
  • Harbin Institute of Technology, China;Harbin Institute of Technology, China;Harbin Institute of Technology, China

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 20th Workshop on Principles of Advanced and Distributed Simulation
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Simulation is widely recognized as an essential tool to analyze large-scale networks. Routing is a key factor which impacts the scale and efficiency of simulation. This paper presents a new approach to routing calculation, storage and lookup, named MTree_Nix. It maintains variable number of spanning trees as the base routing table and uses well-known Nix-Vector routing to compute on demand the routing states that cannot be covered by any of the spanning trees. Theoretically, we obtain the constraint condition on the optimized trade-off between space and time in MTree_Nix routing. Integrated with the advantages of the current routing mechanisms, MTree_Nix comes to a better trade-off between the storage space for the routing tables and the CPU time for routing lookup. Experimental results show that, with an increasing storage space of only about 1% more than Nix-Vector, MTree_Nix can reduce the simulation time for about 85% compared with Nix-Vector.