Mobility Profiling Using Markov Chains for Tree-Based Object Tracking in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Authors:
  • Li-Hsing Yen;Chia-Cheng Yang

  • Affiliations:
  • Chung Hua University;Chung Hua University

  • Venue:
  • SUTC '06 Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Sensor Networks, Ubiquitous, and Trustworthy Computing - Vol 2 - Workshops - Volume 02
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Object tracking in wireless sensor networks is to track moving objects by scattered sensors. These sensors are typically organized into a tree to deliver report messages upon detecting object's move. Existing tree construction algorithms all require a mobility profile that is obtained based on historical statistics. In this paper, we propose an analytic estimate of such mobility profile based on Markov-chain model. This estimate replaces otherwise experimental process that collects statistical data. Simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed approach.