Length synchronization context-free grammars

  • Authors:
  • Mutyam Madhu;Kamala Krithivasan

  • Affiliations:
  • International Institute of Information Technology, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, India;Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We propose a new type of regulation on the derivation of a context-free grammar: the productions used for passing from a level of a derivation tree to the next level should have the right-hand members of the same length. We prove that such length synchronized context-free grammars characterize the family of ETOL languages, and therefore are equivalent with the synchronization context-free grammars of H. Jüirgensen and K. Salomaa. In this way, a conjecture of H. Jürgensen and K. Salomaa is disproved, about a language which was conjectured not to be generated by a synchronization context-free grammar.