On two classes of feature paths in large-scale unification grammars

  • Authors:
  • Liviu Ciortuz

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Science Department, University of York, York, UK

  • Venue:
  • New developments in parsing technology
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We investigate two related techniques, Quick Check and Generalised Reduction, that contribute significantly to speeding up parsing with large-scale typed-unification grammars. The techniques take advantage of the properties of two particular classes of feature paths. Quick check is concerned with paths that most often lead to unification failure, whereas generalised reduction takes advantage of paths that do not (or only seldom) contribute to unification failure. Both sets of paths are obtained empirically by parsing a training corpus. We experiment with the two techniques, using a compilation-based parsing system on a large-scale grammar of English. The combined improvement in parsing speed we obtained is 56%.