Approximation algorithms for hierarchical location problems

  • Authors:
  • C. Greg Plaxton

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712--1188, USA

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Computer and System Sciences - Special issue on network algorithms 2005
  • Year:
  • 2006

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We formulate and (approximately) solve hierarchical versions of two prototypical problems in discrete location theory, namely, the metric uncapacitated k-median and facility location problems. Our work yields new insights into hierarchical clustering, a widely used technique in data analysis. For example, we show that every metric space admits a hierarchical clustering that is within a constant factor of optimal at every level of granularity with respect to the average (squared) distance objective. A key building block of our hierarchical facility location algorithm is a constant-factor approximation algorithm for an ''incremental'' variant of the facility location problem; the latter algorithm may be of independent interest.