Diversity performance of quantized unitary precoders

  • Authors:
  • Ali Yazdanpanah;Rodney G. Vaughan

  • Affiliations:
  • Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada;Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Wireless communications and mobile computing
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Knowledge of the propagation channel makes it possible for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) links to achieve higher system capacities by means of beamforming on the stronger channel eigenvectors. Assigning dedicated low bit rate feedback links is an efficient and practical method of providing transmitters with the required channel state information. One of the key problems in limited feedback precoding is the design of finite indexed codebooks known a priori to both the transmitter and receiver.Previous design methods include signal-to-noise ratio maximization through Grassmannian line packing, distortion minimization via vector quantization and antenna selection algorithms. In this paper we propose a new method that utilizes the dominant right singular vector of the MIMO channel to construct quantized unitary precoders. We show that although sub-optimum, this method can produce full diversity order codebooks. Using Monte-Carlo simulations, we compare the performance of the this method with optimum Grassmannian precoders and also antenna selection and subset selection algorithms.