Dynamic Affinity Cluster Allocation in a Shared Disks Cluster

  • Authors:
  • Kyungoh Ohn;Haengrae Cho

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyungbuk, Korea 712---749;Department of Computer Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyungbuk, Korea 712---749

  • Venue:
  • The Journal of Supercomputing
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

A shared disks (SD) cluster couples multiple computing nodes for high performance transaction processing, and all nodes share a common database at the disk level. In the SD cluster, a front-end router selects a node for an incoming transaction to be executed. An affinity-based routing can increase the buffer hit ratio of each node by clustering transactions referencing similar data to be executed on the same node. However, the affinity-based routing is non-adaptive to the changes of the system load. This means that a specific node would be overloaded if corresponding transactions rush into the system. In this paper, we propose a new transaction routing algorithm, named Dynamic Affinity Cluster Allocation (DACA). DACA can make an optimal balance between the affinity-based routing and indiscriminate sharing of load in the SD cluster. As a result, DACA can increase the buffer hit ratio and reduce the frequency of inter-node buffer invalidations while achieving the dynamic load balancing.