Changes of search terms and tactics while writing a research proposal A longitudinal case study
Information Processing and Management: an International Journal
Personalizing search via automated analysis of interests and activities
Proceedings of the 28th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval
Implicit user modeling for personalized search
Proceedings of the 14th ACM international conference on Information and knowledge management
Modeling actions of PubMed users with n-gram language models
Information Retrieval
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We present a novel language modeling approach to capturing the query reformulation behavior of Web search users. Based on a framework that categorizes eight different types of "user moves" (adding/removing query terms, etc.), we treat search sessions as sequence data and build n-gram language models to capture user behavior. We evaluated our models in a prediction task. The results suggest that useful patterns of activity can be extracted from user histories. Furthermore, by examining prediction performance under different order n-gram models, we gained insight into the amount of history/context that is associated with different types of user actions. Our work serves as the basis for more refined user models.