Handbook of formal languages, vol. 3: beyond words
Handbook of formal languages, vol. 3: beyond words
Journal of Computer and System Sciences
Complexity classes in models of cellular computing with membranes
Natural Computing: an international journal
On the efficiency of p systems with active membranes and two polarizations
WMC'04 Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Membrane Computing
Time-free solution to SAT problem using P systems with active membranes
Theoretical Computer Science
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P systems (or membrane systems) are a class of distributed parallel computing devices of a biochemical type. In this paper, some restrictions on the general form of the developing rules are considered, under which it is still possible to solve NP-complete problems. We present an algorithm for deterministically deciding SAT in linear time by P systems with active membranes using two polarizations and rules of restricted versions of types (a), (c), (e). The result obtained in this paper answered an open problem proposed by Alhazov and Freund in the aspect of computing efficiency.