Some arithmetic properties of the q-Euler numbers and q-Salié numbers

  • Authors:
  • Victor J. W. Guo;Jiang Zeng

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut Camille Jordan, Université Claude Bernard, Villeurbanne Cedex, France;Institut Camille Jordan, Université Claude Bernard, Villeurbanne Cedex, France

  • Venue:
  • European Journal of Combinatorics
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

For m n ≥ 0 and 1 ≤ d ≤ m, it is shown that the q-Euler number E2m(q) is congruent to qm-n E2n(q) mod (1 + qd) if and only if m ≡ n mod d. The q-Salié number S2n(q) is shown to be divisible by (1 + q2r+1)⌊n/2r+1⌋ for any r ≥ 0. Furthermore, similar congruences for the generalized q-Euler numbers are also obtained, and some conjectures are formulated.