Reducing Hajós' 4-coloring conjecture to 4-connected graphs

  • Authors:
  • Xingxing Yu;Florian Zickfeld

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA and Center for Combinatorics, LPMC, Nankai University, Tianjin, China;School of Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Hajós conjectured that, for any positive integer k, every graph containing no Kk+1-subdivision is k-colorable. This is true when k ≤ 3, and false when k ≥ 6. Hajós' conjecture remains open for k = 4, 5. In this paper, we show that any possible counterexample to this conjecture for k = 4 with minimum number of vertices must be 4-connected. This is a step in an attempt to reduce Hajós' conjecture for k = 4 to the conjecture of Seymour that any 5-connected non-planar graph contains a K5-subdivision.