Discriminant Subspace Analysis: A Fukunaga-Koontz Approach
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
General Solution for Supervised Graph Embedding
ECML '07 Proceedings of the 18th European conference on Machine Learning
Generalized discriminant analysis: a matrix exponential approach
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B: Cybernetics
A new discriminant subspace analysis approach for multi-class problems
Pattern Recognition
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The Fisher Linear Discriminant (FLD) is commonly used in pattern recognition. It finds a linear subspace that maximally separates class patterns according to Fisher's Criterion. Several methods of computing the FLD have been proposed in the literature, most of which require the calculation of the so-called scatter matrices. In this paper, we bring a fresh perspective to FLD via the Fukunaga-Koontz Transform (FKT). We do this by decomposing the whole data space into four subspaces, and show where Fisher's Criterion is maximally satisfied. We prove the relationship between FLD and FKT analytically, and propose a method of computing the most discriminative subspace. This method is based on the QR decomposition, which works even when the scatter matrices are singular, or too large to be formed. Our method is general and may be applied to different pattern recognition problems. We validate our method by experimenting on synthetic and real data.