WCDMA for UMTS: Radio Access for Third Generation Mobile Communications
WCDMA for UMTS: Radio Access for Third Generation Mobile Communications
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking
Call admission control for CDMA mobile communications systems supporting multimedia services
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
AccuLoc: practical localization of performance measurements in 3G networks
MobiSys '11 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services
PROTEUS: network performance forecast for real-time, interactive mobile applications
Proceeding of the 11th annual international conference on Mobile systems, applications, and services
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In this paper, it is shown that the coexistence of a variety of different traffics in third generation cellular networks may lead to a very undesirable behavior of the whole network: a metastability property. When this property holds, the state of the network fluctuates on a very long time scale between different set of states. These long oscillations of the network make impossible to predict the average performances of some of the key characteristics of the connections, such as the handoff blocking rate or the probability of call blocking. As a consequence, the quality of service provided by such a network can be guaranteed only by, sometimes poor, lower bounds. Experiments of a UMTS network with this behavior are presented and the analysis of a corresponding simplified mathematical model is developed. The practical implications in the design of radio resource management for CDMA cellular networks are discussed.