An improved algorithm for approximating the chromatic number of Gn,p

  • Authors:
  • Amin Coja-Oghlan;Lars Kuhtz

  • Affiliations:
  • Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Informatik, Berlin, Germany;Universität des Saarlandes, FR Informatik, Saarbrücken, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Answering a question of Krivelevich and Vu [M. Krivelevich, V.H. Vu, Approximating the independence number and the chromatic number in expected polynomial time, J. Combin. Optimization 6 (2002) 143-155], we present an algorithm for approximating the chromatic number of random graphs Gn, p within a factor of O(√np/ln(np)) in polynomial expected time. The algorithm applies to edge probabilities c0/n ≤ p ≤ 0.99, where c0 0 is a certain constant.