Nonlinear positional formulation for space truss analysis

  • Authors:
  • M. Greco;F. A. R. Gesualdo;W. S. Venturini;H. B. Coda

  • Affiliations:
  • Federal University of Uberlândia, School of Civil Engineering, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil;Federal University of Uberlândia, School of Civil Engineering, Uberlândia, MG, Brazil;University of São Paulo, São Carlos School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, São Carlos, SP, Brazil;University of São Paulo, São Carlos School of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, São Carlos, SP, Brazil

  • Venue:
  • Finite Elements in Analysis and Design
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

This paper presents a new geometric nonlinear formulation for static problems involving space trusses. Based on the finite element method (FEM), the proposed formulation uses nodal positions rather than nodal displacements to describe the problem. The strain is determined directly from the proposed position concept, using a Cartesian coordinate system fixed in space. Bilinear constitutive hardening relations are considered here to model the elastoplastic effects, but any other constitutive model can be used. The proposed formulation is simple and yields good results, as shown in the example section. Four examples are presented here to validate the formulation.