TCP and explicit congestion notification
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Proceedings of the conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communication
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TCP Reno, the most widely used implementation on the Internet, uses retransmission timeouts and the receipt of three duplicate ACKs to detect packet loss in the network. In case of multiple congested links, it is important to detect packet losses as early as possible in order to prevent unnecessary timeouts and retransmits. Active Queue Management (AQM) schemes seek to improve the overall user response time by using queue build-ups at the routers to detect congestion. Previous research has focused on determining the effects of AQM schemes on HTTP/1.0 traffic in single congested link networks [2]. In this experiment, we evaluated the performance of TCP Reno with drop-tail routers and ECN-enabled TCP with Selective Acknowledgements (SACK) [5] over Adaptive Random Early Detection (ARED) [4] routers in a multiple congested link network.