Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
Vision-based unmanned aerial vehicle navigation using geo-referenced information
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on signal processing advances in robots and autonomy
Multiple targets geolocation using SIFT and stereo vision on airborne video sequences
IROS'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE/RSJ international conference on Intelligent robots and systems
Geolocation of Multiple Targets from Airborne Video Without Terrain Data
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
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This paper presents a method for determining the GPS location of a ground-based object when imaged from a fixed-wing miniature air vehicle (MAV). Using the pixel location of the target in an image, measurements of MAV position and attitude, and camera pose angles, the target is localized in world coordinates. The main contribution of this paper is to present four techniques for reducing the localization error. In particular, we discuss RLS filtering, bias estimation, flight path selection, and wind estimation. The localization method has been implemented and flight tested on BYU's MAV testbed and experimental results are presented demonstrating the localization of a target to within 3 m of its known GPS location.