A latent class modeling approach to detect network intrusion

  • Authors:
  • Yun Wang;Inyoung Kim;Gaston Mbateng;Shih-Yieh Ho

  • Affiliations:
  • Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Yale University and Yale-New Haven Health, CORE, 300 George Street, Suite 505, New Haven, CT 06511, USA and Qualidigm, 100 Roscommon Drive, Middletown, ...;Section of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Yale University, 300 George Street, Suite 501, New Haven, CT 06511, USA;Qualidigm, 100 Roscommon Drive, Middletown, CT 06457, USA;Qualidigm, 100 Roscommon Drive, Middletown, CT 06457, USA

  • Venue:
  • Computer Communications
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

This study presents a latent class modeling approach to examine network traffic data when labeled abnormal events are absent in training data, or such events are insufficient to fit a conventional regression model. Using six anomaly-associated risk factors identified from previous studies, the latent class model based on an unlabeled sample yielded acceptable classification results compared with a logistic regression model based on a labeled sample (correctly classified: 0.95 vs. 0.98, sensitivity: 0.99 vs. 0.99, and specificity: 0.77 vs. 0.97). The study demonstrates a great potency for using the latent class modeling technique to analyze network traffic data.