Approximation algorithms for the Label-CoverMAX and Red-Blue Set Cover problems

  • Authors:
  • David Peleg

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Discrete Algorithms
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

This paper presents approximation algorithms for two extensions of the set cover problem: a graph-based extension known as the Max-Rep or Label-Cover"M"A"Xproblem, and a color-based extension known as the Red-Blue Set Cover problem. First, a randomized algorithm guaranteeing approximation ratio n with high probability is proposed for the Max-Rep (or Label-Cover"M"A"X) problem, where n is the number of vertices in the graph. This algorithm is then generalized into a 4n-ratio algorithm for the nonuniform version of the problem. Secondly, it is shown that the Red-Blue Set Cover problem can be approximated with ratio 2nlog@b, where n is the number of sets and @b is the number of blue elements. Both algorithms can be adapted to the weighted variants of the respective problems, yielding the same approximation ratios.