Representing and querying reusable object frameworks
Proceedings of the 1997 symposium on Software reusability
Object-oriented application frameworks
Communications of the ACM
Frameworks = (components + patterns)
Communications of the ACM
Framework development for large systems
Communications of the ACM
Development of successful object-oriented frameworks
Addendum to the 1997 ACM SIGPLAN conference on Object-oriented programming, systems, languages, and applications (Addendum)
WebFlow: a framework for Web based metacomputing
Future Generation Computer Systems - Special issue on high performance computing and networking Europe 1999
Frameworks and pattern languages: an intriguing relationship
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
The five-module framework for Internet application development
ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR)
Application integration framework for a large business process redesign project
OOPSLA '00 Addendum to the 2000 proceedings of the conference on Object-oriented programming, systems, languages, and applications (Addendum)
Application frameworks before system frameworks
OOPSLA '00 Addendum to the 2000 proceedings of the conference on Object-oriented programming, systems, languages, and applications (Addendum)
Object oriented framework development
Crossroads
OpusJava: a Java framework for distributed high performance computing
Future Generation Computer Systems - Java in high-performance computing
A framework for automatic generation of web-based data entry applications based on XML
Proceedings of the 2002 ACM symposium on Applied computing
Software Engineering Economics
Software Engineering Economics
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As web-based business systems get larger and more complex, an efficient development framework is an important issue for developers. An efficient web framework improves the quality of multi-tier systems and productivity in the development in distributed computing environments. We provide a framework approach with Java for 3-tiers (Client/Web, Business/EIS), which allows transporting, transforming, or integrating data through the systems using structured-information based on textual format of XML. In the framework for 3-tiers system development with Java, XML is used as a mediator for application data communication as well as a descriptor for configuration. The framework in this paper simplifies workflow and reduces time and effort to develop the systems. We analyze and compare workflows of the framework and productivities in terms of lines of code and effort (man-months) needed to develop a system with identical functions.