Dynamic Meaning Membrane Systems: An Application to the Description of Semantic Change

  • Authors:
  • Gemma Bel-Enguix;M. Dolores Jimé/nez-Ló/pez

  • Affiliations:
  • GRLMC-Research Group on Mathematical Linguistics, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Pl. Imperial T`arraco, 1, 43005 Tarragona, Spain. E-mails: gemma.bel@urv.net/ mariadolores.jimenez@urv.net;GRLMC-Research Group on Mathematical Linguistics, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Pl. Imperial T`arraco, 1, 43005 Tarragona, Spain. E-mails: gemma.bel@urv.net/ mariadolores.jimenez@urv.net

  • Venue:
  • Fundamenta Informaticae - SPECIAL ISSUE ON DEVELOPMENTS IN GRAMMAR SYSTEMS
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

An application of membrane systems to natural languages study is presented. Specifically, we show how language change can be explained by using a new variant of membrane systems: Dynamic Meaning Membrane Systems (DMMS). By using DMMS, we model the main concepts of semantics and explain the three basic types of changes in meaning: broadening, narrowing and shift. Finally, we relate the membrane systems' application to language evolution with the suggested application of the so-called cultural grammar systems to the same topic. Collaboration between the two frameworks may provide a useful formalism that, due to its naturalness and simplicity, might offer interesting results in a discipline traditionally far away from any formalization.