Lower bounds for testing Euclidean Minimum Spanning Trees

  • Authors:
  • Oren Ben-Zwi;Oded Lachish;Ilan Newman

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science, University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel;Department of Computer Science, University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel;Department of Computer Science, University of Haifa, Haifa 31905, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The Euclidean Minimum Spanning Tree problem is to decide whether a given graph G=(P,E) on a set of points in the two-dimensional plane is a minimum spanning tree with respect to the Euclidean distance. Czumaj et al. [A. Czumaj, C. Sohler, M. Ziegler, Testing Euclidean Minimum Spanning Trees in the plane, Unpublished, Part II of ESA 2000 paper, downloaded from http://web.njit.edu/~czumaj/] gave a 1-sided-error non-adaptive property-tester for this task of query complexity O@?(n). We show that every non-adaptive (not necessarily 1-sided-error) property-tester for this task has a query complexity of @W(n), implying that the test in [A. Czumaj, C. Sohler, M. Ziegler, Testing Euclidean Minimum Spanning Trees in the plane, Unpublished, Part II of ESA 2000 paper, downloaded from http://web.njit.edu/~czumaj/] is of asymptotically optimal complexity. We further prove that every adaptive property-tester has query complexity of @W(n^1^/^3). Those lower bounds hold even when the input graph is promised to be a bounded degree tree.