Classifying densities using functional regression trees: Applications in oceanology

  • Authors:
  • David Nerini;Badih Ghattas

  • Affiliations:
  • Centre d'Océanologie de Marseille, UMR LMGEM 6117 CNRS,Campus de Luminy, Case 901, 13288 MARSEILLE Cedex 09, France;Institut de Mathématiques de Luminy, Campus de Luminy, Case 907,13288 MARSEILLE Cedex 09, France

  • Venue:
  • Computational Statistics & Data Analysis
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The problem of building a regression tree is considered when the response variable is a probability density function. Splitting criteria which are well adapted to measure the dissimilarity between densities are proposed using the Csiszar's f-divergence. The comparison between performances of trees constructed with various criteria is tackled through numerical simulations. Afterwards, a tree is constructed to predict the size distribution of a zooplankton community using a set of explanatory environmental variables. Functional PCA is used in order to interpret the main modes of variation of the size spectra around the predicted density in each terminal node. Finally, a bagging procedure is used to increase the accuracy of the tree-based model.