Limit Behavior of Fluid Queues and Networks

  • Authors:
  • Bernardo D'Auria;Gennady Samorodnitsky

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell' Informazione e Matematica Applicata, University of Salerno, Via Ponte Don Melillo 84084, Fisciano (SA), Italy;School of Operations Research and Industrial Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853

  • Venue:
  • Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

A superposition of a large number of infinite source Poisson inputs or that of a large number of ON-OFF inputs with heavy tails can look like either a fractional Brownian motion or a stable Lévy motion, depending on the magnification at which we are looking at the input process (Mikosch et al. 2002). In this paper, we investigate what happens to a queue driven by such inputs. Under such conditions, we study the output of a single fluid server and the behavior of a fluid queueing network. For the network we obtain random field limits describing the activity at different stations. In general, both kinds of stations arise in the same network: the stations of the first kind experience loads driven by a fractional Brownian motion, while the stations of the second kind experience loads driven by a stable Lévy motion.