Knapsack problems: algorithms and computer implementations
Knapsack problems: algorithms and computer implementations
Exact and Heuristic Solutions for a Shipment Problem with Given Frequencies
Management Science
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Motivated by real applications, we consider the problem of shipping products to multiple customers from limited inventory. After formulating the optimization problems under different restrictions on partial shipments, we find that commercially available packages, applied directly, are unsatisfactory, as are simple greedy approaches. We develop a scheme of heuristics that enables the user to select a good balance between computation time and effectiveness. A detailed computational study of one- and two-period industrial-sized problems indicates that these heuristics are computationally practical and generate solutions that are, on average, within 34 of the optimum.