Iteratively constructing preconditioners via the conjugate gradient method

  • Authors:
  • John Dunagan;Nicholas J.A. Harvey

  • Affiliations:
  • Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA;Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the thirty-ninth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

We consider the problem of solving a symmetric, positive definite system of linear equations.The most well-known and widely-used method for solving such systemsis the preconditioned Conjugate Gradient method.The performance of this method depends crucially on knowing a good preconditioner matrix.We show that the Conjugate Gradient method itself canproduce good preconditioners as a by-product. These preconditioners allow us to derive new asymptotic bounds on the timeto solve multiple related linear systems.