Multicast routing for delay variation bound using a modified ant colony algorithm
Journal of Network and Computer Applications
Multi-Objective Multicast Routing based on Ant Colony Optimization
Proceedings of the 2005 conference on Artificial Intelligence Research and Development
An improved ant colony optimisation and its application on multicast routing problem
International Journal of Wireless and Mobile Computing
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In this paper, we present an ant colony-based heuristic to solve QoS (quality of service) constrained multicast routing problems. Our algorithm considers multiple QoS metrics, such as bandwidth, delay, delay jitter and packet loss rate, to find the multicast tree that minimizes the total cost. We also explore the scalability of the ant algorithm. Our tests show that the algorithm can find optimal (or near-optimal) solutions quickly and that it has good scalability.