Architectural Knowledge Management Strategies: Approaches in Research and Industry

  • Authors:
  • Muhammad Ali Babar;Remco C. de Boer;Torgeir Dingsoyr;Rik Farenhorst

  • Affiliations:
  • Lero, University of Limerick, Ireland;VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands;IDI, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway;VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • ICSEW '07 Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Software Engineering Workshops
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The software architecture community has recently gained an increasing interest in managing architectural knowledge. However, up until now there have been no attempts to obtain an overview of the work in the field. In this paper we present a preliminary review on current approaches to architectural knowledge manage- ment. To this end, we compare approaches known from literature and encountered in industry with knowledge management theory. We found that in reports from research and practice there appears to be a preference to use the codification strategy. However, our obser- vations of the software architecture industry show that organizations in general tend to use a personalization strategy unintentionally. This paper serves as a call for awareness of this gap between intention and real- ity, and questions the biased focus on intentional cod- ification alone. We suggest to close this gap through focusing on hybrid approaches.