PMQS: scalable Linux scheduling for high end servers

  • Authors:
  • Hubertus Franke;Shailabh Nagar;Mike Kravetz;Rajan Ravindran

  • Affiliations:
  • IBM T.J. Watson Research Center;IBM T.J. Watson Research Center;IBM Linux Technology Center;IBM T.J. Watson Research Center

  • Venue:
  • ALS '01 Proceedings of the 5th annual Linux Showcase & Conference - Volume 5
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

The Linux Kernel scheduler for large SMP and NUMA systems needs to address conflicting requirements of system throughput and application response times. This paper pesents a pooled multiqueue scheduler (PMQS) designed for such high-end SMP and NUMA systems. PMQS is based on MQS, a multiqueue schduler that has previously been shown to significantly improve upon the scalability of the current Linux 2.4 scheduler. Load imbalances introduced by the pooling approach are reduced by a load balancing module. The paper presents different kinds of load balances and compares their efficacy. The Performance evaluation of PMQS and the load balancer is carried out using application and microbenchmarks with mixed results. Pooling is shown to have potential for further improving MQS' perfomance though more work needs to be done on the load balancers.