Discrete control for safe execution of IT automation workflows

  • Authors:
  • Yin Wang;Terence Kelly;Stéphane Lafortune

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan;Hewlett-Packard Laboratories, Palo Alto, California;University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGOPS/EuroSys European Conference on Computer Systems 2007
  • Year:
  • 2007

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

As information technology (IT) administration becomes increasingly complex, workflow technologies are gaining popularity for IT automation. Writing correct workflow programs is notoriously difficult. Although static analysis tools are available, fixing defects remains manual and error-prone. This paper applies discrete control theory to IT automation workflows. Discrete control detects flaws in workflows just as static analysis does, and more importantly it also allows safe execution of flawed workflows by dynamically avoiding run-time failures. Our approach can guarantee compliance with certain requirements and can partially decouple requirements from software, reducing the need to modify the latter if the former change. We have implemented a discrete control module for a real IT automation system. Experiments with workflows from a real production system and with randomly generated workflows show that our approach scales to workflows of practical size.