IBM Systems Journal
AHUMADA: A large speech corpus in Spanish for speaker characterization and identification
Speech Communication - Speaker recognition and its commercial and forensic applications
Discrete Time Processing of Speech Signals
Discrete Time Processing of Speech Signals
Speaker verification security improvement by means of speech watermarking
Speech Communication
Spread spectrum signaling for speech watermarking
ICASSP '01 Proceedings of the Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001. on IEEE International Conference - Volume 03
Tampering with a watermarking-based image authentication scheme
Pattern Recognition
A performance driven methodology for cancelable face templates generation
Pattern Recognition
Digital watermarking: new speech and image applications
NOLISP'09 Proceedings of the 2009 international conference on Advances in Nonlinear Speech Processing
Multimedia Tools and Applications
An overview of digital speech watermarking
International Journal of Speech Technology
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This paper presents a security enhanced speaker identification system based on speech signal watermarking. Our proposed system can detect several situations where a playback speech, a synthetically generated speech, or a hacker trying to imitate the speech is fooling the biometric system. It is also suitable for forensic experts, who sometimes have to demonstrate in front of a court that a digital recording has neither been manipulated nor edited. In addition, we demonstrate that this watermark can coexist simultaneously with biometric speaker identification based on Gaussian mixture models (GMM), minimizing the mutual effects.