Total Variation Wavelet Thresholding

  • Authors:
  • Tony F. Chan;Hao-Min Zhou

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics, The University of California, Los Angeles, USA 90095-1555;School of Mathematics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, USA 30332

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Scientific Computing
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

We propose using Partial Differential Equation (PDE) techniques in wavelet based image processing to remove noise and reduce edge artifacts generated by wavelet thresholding. We employ a variational framework, in particular the minimization of total variation (TV), to select and modify the retained wavelet coefficients so that the reconstructed images have fewer oscillations near edges while noise is smoothed. Numerical experiments show that this approach improves the reconstructed image quality in wavelet compression and in denoising.