Circulation of railway rolling stock: a branch-and-price approach

  • Authors:
  • Marc Peeters;Leo Kroon

  • Affiliations:
  • Electrabel, Risk Asset and Liability Management, Place de l'Université 16, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium;NS Reizigers, Department of Logistics, P.O. Box 2025, 3500 HA Utrecht, The Netherlands and Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, P.O. Box 1738, 3000 DR, Rotterdam, The Neth ...

  • Venue:
  • Computers and Operations Research
  • Year:
  • 2008

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.01

Visualization

Abstract

In this paper, we describe a model and a branch-and-price algorithm to determine an efficient railway rolling stock circulation on a set of interacting train lines. Given the timetable and the passengers' seat demand, the model determines an allocation of rolling stock to the daily trips. In order to efficiently utilize the train units, they can be added to or removed from the trains at some stations along the lines. These changes in train compositions are subject to several constraints, mainly corresponding to the order of the train units within the trains. A solution is evaluated based on three criteria, i.e. (i) the service to the passengers, (ii) the robustness, and (iii) the cost of the circulation. The developed branch-and-price algorithm was tested on a number of real-life instances of NS Reizigers, the main Dutch operator of passenger trains, thereby outperforming the commercial solver CPLEX 8.0.