The role of the Fox-Wright functions in fractional sub-diffusion of distributed order

  • Authors:
  • Francesco Mainardi;Gianni Pagnini

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Physics, University of Bologna, and INFN, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy;ENEA: National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and the Environment, Centre "E. Clementel", Via Martiri di Monte Sole 4, I-40129 Bologna, Italy

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

The fundamental solution of the fractional diffusion equation of distributed order in time (usually adopted for modelling sub-diffusion processes) is obtained based on its Mellin-Barnes integral representation. Such solution is proved to be related via a Laplace-type integral to the Fox-Wright functions. A series expansion is also provided in order to point out the distribution of time-scales related to the distribution of the fractional orders. The results of the time fractional diffusion equation of a single order are also recalled and then re-obtained from the general theory.